Drill_Fluid_Pty


[Columns] [Composed Of] [Referenced By] [Refers To]

General Information

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Name Drill_Fluid_Pty
Entity Type Table
Description Class describing the properties of a drilling fluid.
Submodel WS_Activity
Entity Scope Project
Primary Key Id
Natural Key
Generalizations Entity , IT_Object , Tracked_Object
Specializations


Columns

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NameValue Domain /
Measurement
DescriptionRequired /
Default
Type
Aniline_Point double
Temperature
The aniline point is called the "aniline point temperature," which is the lowest temperature (Degrees F or Degrees C) at which equal volumes of aniline (C6H5NH2) and the oil form a single phase. The aniline point (AP) correlates roughly with the amount and type of aromatic hydrocarbons in an oil sample. No
NUMBER
Avg_Solid_Specific_Gravity double
Dimensionless
Average Specific Gravity of Solids No
NUMBER
BSW double
Percent
The percentage of Basic Sediment and Water in the mud. BSW is material coexisting with, yet foreign to, petroleum liquid. This foreign material includes free water and sediment and/or emulsified water and sediment. No
NUMBER
Background_Gas_Volume double
No_Unit
The background gas content measured in the mud No
NUMBER
Barite_Conc double
High_Concentration
Amount of barite present in the sample. No
NUMBER
Bicarbonate_Conc double
Concentration
Bicarbonate concentration No
NUMBER
Bottom_Hole_Circ_Temp double
Temperature
Bottom Hole Circulating Temperature. It is the temperature of the Drill Fluid in circulation at the MD where the sample is collected. No
NUMBER
Bottom_Hole_Static_Temp double
Temperature
Bottom Hole Static Temperature. It is the temperature of the Drill Fluid when the fluid is static (not circulated) at the MD where the sample is collected. No
NUMBER
Brine_Conc double
High_Concentration
Proportion of the liquid fraction of an oil based mud which is composed of brine, calculated from the corrected oil/water ratio. No
NUMBER
Brine_Salt_Type STRING64
NA
The Salt type such as sodium, calcium, zinc salts with chloride, bromide and potassium, used to create a brine solution as a drilling fluid No
VARCHAR2(64)
Calcium_Chloride_Conc double
Concentration
Calcium chloride in the water phase of an oil based mud No
NUMBER
Calcium_Conc double
Concentration
Calcium concentration (Water Based Mud and water phase for Oil Based Mud) No
NUMBER
Carbide_Lag_Test_Gas double
No_Unit
The Carbide Lag Test value No
NUMBER
Carbonate_Conc double
Concentration
Carbonate concentration No
NUMBER
Chloride_Conc double
Concentration
Concentration of chloride ions in water-based mud or in the water phase of oil-based mud No
NUMBER
Connection_Gas_Volume double
No_Unit
gas content measured in the mud while making up the connection between two stands of drill pipe about to be placed in the hole No
NUMBER
Consistency_Index double
Dimensionless
The k parameter in the Power-Law and Herschel-Bulkley rheological models. The Power Law model is "Shear Stress=k times (Shear Rate at the power of n)". The unit of k is traditionally lbf.sec^n/ft^2 or Pa.s^n. No
NUMBER
Cutting_Cation_Exchange_Cap double
Cation_Exchange_Capacity
Cation Exchange Capacity of cuttings No
NUMBER
Cutting_Density double
Density
The density of the cuttings being returned to the surface No
NUMBER
Cutting_Size STRING64
NA
The size of the cuttings being returned to the surface. No
VARCHAR2(64)
Cutting_Type STRING64
NA
The type of cutting being returned to the surface. No
VARCHAR2(64)
Density double
Mud_Density
The density (mass per unit volume) of the drilling fluid at the source of mud check. No
NUMBER
Density_Measured_At_Pres double
Density
Pressure under which slurry density was measured No
NUMBER
Drill_Fluid_Id Drill_Fluid
Reference to the drill fluid whose properties are defined. Yes
NUMBER(38)
Drill_Fluid_Test_Id Drill_Fluid_Test
Reference to the test that produced the set of measured drill fluid properties. No
NUMBER(38)
Electrical_Stability double
Electric_Potential
Measure of the emulsion stability and oil-wetting capability in oil based drilling fluid mud No
NUMBER
End_Date DATE
NA
End date and time of the validity of these properties No
DATE
Equivalent_Circ_Density double
Mud_Density
The effective density exerted by a circulating fluid against the formation that takes into account the pressure drop in the annulus above the point being considered. The ECD is calculated as: d + P/0.052*D, where d is the mud weight (ppg), P is the pressure drop in the annulus between depth D and surface (psi), and D is the true vertical depth (feet). The ECD is an important parameter in avoiding kicks and losses, particularly in wells that have a narrow window between the fracture gradient and pore-pressure gradient. No
NUMBER
Excess_Lime double
Mass_Per_Volume
Excess lime content No
NUMBER
Existence_Kind REF_EXISTENCE_KIND
NA
A reference value that describes the state of existence in the lifecycle of the entity, for example, Planned, Predicted, Required, Simulated, and Actual. Yes
Actual
VARCHAR2(64)
First_Comp_Strength double
Strength
Compressive Strength as in First Test No
NUMBER
First_Comp_Strength_Temp double
Temperature
Temperature for First Test for Compressive Strength No
NUMBER
First_Comp_Strength_Time double
Time
Time Duration of First Test for Compressive Strength No
NUMBER
Flow_Behavior_Index double
Dimensionless
The n parameter in the Power-Law and Herschel-Bulkley rheological models. The Power Law model is "Shear Stress=k times (Shear Rate at the power of n)". n is dimensionless. No
NUMBER
Flow_Line_Temperature double
Temperature
Flow Line Temperature No
NUMBER
Fluid_Yield double
Volume
Yield expressed as volume of slurry formed per sack of cement / clay No
NUMBER
Funnel_Viscosity double
Time
Time needed for a given quantity of fluid (generally a quart of mud) to flow into a specified size funnel (3/16 inch id tube of a 12 inch long funnel). Used for drilling fluid. No
NUMBER
GUID STRING128
NA
Globally Unique IDentifier for an instance of a class. This GUID is not generated by the database, but is the GUID used by the application on first access of this object. Use of this property is optional and completely under the control of application developers. No
VARCHAR2(128)
Gas_Source STRING32
NA
The source of the gas No
VARCHAR2(32)
Gel_10_Min_Strength double
Shear_Stress
Shear Stress required breaking a gel fluid previously allowed to remain at rest for 10 minutes No
NUMBER
Gel_10_Second_Strength double
Shear_Stress
Shear Stress required breaking a gel fluid previously allowed to remain at rest for 10 seconds No
NUMBER
Gel_30_Min_Strength double
Shear_Stress
Shear Stress required breaking a gel fluid previously allowed to remain at rest for 30 minutes No
NUMBER
Gel_30_Second_Strength double
Shear_Stress
Shear Stress required breaking a gel fluid previously allowed to remain at rest for 30 second No
NUMBER
HGS_Conc double
Concentration
The concentration of dense solids, such as barite or hematite, which are added to a mud to increase its density, also known as weighting material. The concentration of high-gravity solids in a weighted mud is measured by the mud engineer daily using mud density, retort data, chloride titration data and other information. Solids are reported as lbm/bbl or vol.%. The specific gravity of water is 1.00, barite is 4.20, and hematite 5.505 g/cm3. Drill solids and other low-gravity solids are normally assumed to be 2.60 g/cm3. No
NUMBER
HGS_Conc_Pct double
High_Concentration
Percentage of high gravity solids in the sample. No
NUMBER
HTHP_Filter_Cake_Thickness double
Percent
Thickness of residual solid film deposited on the filter paper by the loss of fluid from the HTHP filter press. No
NUMBER
HTHP_Filtrate_Volume double
Small_Volume
Volume of the filtrate in a filtration process under HTHP conditions, based on API recommendation after 30 minutes No
NUMBER
HTHP_Pressure double
Pressure
Operating pressure of the high temperature-high pressure filter press. API specification is 500 psi. No
NUMBER
HTHP_Temperature double
Temperature
Operating temperature of the high temperature-high pressure filter press. API specification is 300 deg F. No
NUMBER
Hydrogen_Sulfide_Conc double
Concentration
Hydrogen sulfide concentration in mud. No
NUMBER
Id ID
No_Unit
Unique identifier for this entity. Yes
NUMBER(38)
Insert_Date DATE
NA
Date the entity was created in the repository No
DATE
Insert_User STRING64
NA
The name of the user responsible for the creation of this entity in the repository. No
VARCHAR2(64)
K_Prime double
No_Unit
Consistency index of the fluid No
NUMBER
LCM_Conc double
Percent
The amount of solid material intentionally introduced into a mud system to reduce and eventually prevent the flow of drilling fluid into a weak, fractured or vugular formation. This material is generally fibrous or plate-like in nature, as suppliers attempt to design slurries that will efficiently bridge over and seal loss zones. In addition, popular lost circulation materials are low-cost waste products from the food processing or chemical manufacturing industries. Examples of lost circulation material include ground peanut shells, mica, cellophane, walnut shells, calcium carbonate, plant fibers, cottonseed hulls, ground rubber, and polymeric materials. No
NUMBER
LCM_Type STRING255
NA
The type of solid material intentionally introduced into a mud system to reduce and eventually prevent the flow of drilling fluid into a weak, fractured or vugular formation. This material is generally fibrous or plate-like in nature, as suppliers attempt to design slurries that will efficiently bridge over and seal loss zones. In addition, popular lost circulation materials are low-cost waste products from the food processing or chemical manufacturing industries. Examples of lost circulation material include ground peanut shells, mica, cellophane, walnut shells, calcium carbonate, plant fibers, cottonseed hulls, ground rubber, and polymeric materials. No
VARCHAR2(255)
LGS_Conc_Pct double
High_Concentration
Percentage of low gravity solids in the sample. No
NUMBER
LGS_Concentration double
Percent
Low gravity solids Concentration No
NUMBER
LGS_Concentration_Cor double
Percent
Corrected Concentration of Low gravity solids No
NUMBER
LTLP_Filter_Cake_Thickness double
Oilfield_Gauge_Length
Filter cake thickness determined in a filtration process under LTLP conditions No
NUMBER
LTLP_Filtrate_Volume double
Small_Volume
Volume of the filtrate in a filtration process under LTLP conditions based on API recommendation after 30 minutes No
NUMBER
Logging_Activity_Id Logging_Activity
Reference to the logging activity for which the property set is effective. No
NUMBER(38)
MBT double
Dimensionless
The amount of clay-like materials in a water-base drilling mud based on the amount of methylene blue dye absorbed by the sample. Results are reported as "MBT" and also as "lbm/bbl, bentonite equivalent" when performed to API specifications. No
NUMBER
Magnesium_Conc double
Concentration
Measured magnesium ion concentration in the mud filtrate. No
NUMBER
Mf_Alkalinity double
Liquid_To_Liquid_Ratio
The volume ratio of 0.02 normal (N/50) standard sulfuric acid (Mf_Titration_Volume) including that amount required for the Pf endpoint (Pf_Titration_Volume) to mud filtrate volume, API RP13 Section 8, Chemical Analysis No
NUMBER
Mf_Titration_Volume double
Small_Volume
Amount of 0.02 normal (N/50) standard sulfuric acid required to turn the color of methyl orange indicator solution from yellow to pink when determining methyl orange alkalinity of the mud filtrate, Mf, API RP13 Section 8, Chemical Analysis No
NUMBER
Mud_Check_Location STRING255
NA
Source of the mud sample. e.g. flow line, suction, etc. No
VARCHAR2(255)
Mud_In_Density double
Density
The density of the mud before it enters the well No
NUMBER
Mud_In_Temperature double
Temperature
The temperature of the mud before it enters the well No
NUMBER
Mud_Oil_Ratio double
High_Concentration
Oil Component of Oil to Water Ratio No
NUMBER
Mud_Oil_Volume double
Liquid_Production_Volume
Volume of Base Oil Used to Build Mud No
NUMBER
Mud_Out_Density double
Density
The density of the mud as it leaves the well No
NUMBER
Mud_Out_Temperature double
Temperature
The temperature of the mud as it leaves the well No
NUMBER
Mud_Pit_Gas_Volume double
No_Unit
gas content measured in a mud sample in the mud pit No
NUMBER
Mud_Water_Content double
Liquid_Production_Volume
Amount of water used to build the mud No
NUMBER
Mud_Water_Ratio double
High_Concentration
Water Component of Oil to Water Ratio No
NUMBER
N_Prime double
No_Unit
Behavior index of the drill fluid No
NUMBER
Name ENTITY_NAME
NA
The name given to any object or data item, e.g. Name of Well, Name of Field, etc. No
VARCHAR2(255)
Oil_Conc double
High_Concentration
Oil Concentration per fluid Volume No
NUMBER
Oil_In_Cutting double
High_Concentration
The oil content of cuttings, normally expressed as grams of oil adsorbed per kilogram of dry cuttings. The value has been used as the basis for discharge regulations for oil-base mud in several operating areas. No
NUMBER
Oil_In_Cutting_Date DATE
NA
Time at which the cutting was analyzed No
DATE
Oil_In_Cutting_Discharged double
Dimensionless
Oil on Cuttings Daily Discharge No
NUMBER
Oil_In_Cutting_MD double
Depth
The measured depth at which the cutting was analyzed. No
NUMBER
Oil_Water_Ratio double
Liquid_To_Liquid_Ratio
Ratio of oil volume to water volume for a fluid, such as an oil based mud No
NUMBER
Original_Source STRING64
NA
The name of the person, Organization or project source that originally provided this entity, e.g. "IHS-EnergyData" or "FinderUpper Stratton Deeper Pool 15" No
VARCHAR2(64)
P1_Alkalinity double
Trace_Concentration
Phenolphthalein alkalinity of the filtrate to which sodium hydroxide and barium chloride have been added. No
NUMBER
Pf_Alkalinity double
Liquid_To_Liquid_Ratio
The volume ratio of 0.02 normal (N/50) standard sulfuric acid (Pf_Titration_Volume) to mud filtrate volume, API RP13 Section 8, Chemical Analysis No
NUMBER
Pf_Titration_Volume double
Small_Volume
Amount of 0.02 normal (N/50) standard sulfuric acid required to turn the color of phenolphthalein indicator solution from pink to colorless when determining phenolphthalein alkalinity of mud filtrate, Pf, API RP13 Section8, Chemical Analysis No
NUMBER
Plastic_Viscosity double
Dynamic_Viscosity
Apparent viscosity of the Bingham Plastic model : Slope of the curve shear stress vs. shear rate (rheogram). Model equation is Shear Stress = Yield Stress + Plastic Viscosity times Shear Rate. No
NUMBER
Pm_Alkalinity double
Liquid_To_Liquid_Ratio
The volume ratio of 0.02 normal (N/50) standard sulfuric acid (Pm_Titration_Volume) to mud volume, API RP13 Section 8 , Chemical Analysis No
NUMBER
Pm_Titration_Volume double
Small_Volume
Amount of 0.02 normal (N/50) standard sulfuric acid required to turn the color of phenolphthalein indicator solution from pink to colorless when determining phenolphthalein alkalinity of the mud, Pm, API RP13 Section 8, Chemical Analysis No
NUMBER
Polymer_Type STRING255
NA
Polymer type used in mud No
VARCHAR2(255)
Polymer_Volume double
Mass_Per_Volume
The volume of polymer used in the mud. No
NUMBER
Pore_Pressure double
Pressure
Formation pore pressure at time of the test. No
NUMBER
Potassium_Conc double
Mass_Per_Volume
Measured potassium ion concentration in the mud filtrate, measured by the STPB, sodium per chlorate or potassium select electrode method. No
NUMBER
Produced_By STRING64
NA
ID of the activity that was executing when the entity was created, for data created programmatically. No
VARCHAR2(64)
Relative_Humidity double
High_Concentration
The water content of air compared to the water content that the air could hold if it were saturated, expressed as a percentage. Air in equilibrium with fresh water is saturated with water vapor, so its RH = 100%. Air above a saturated NaCl solution has RH = 75%. Air above a saturated CaCl2 solution has RH = 31%. RH can, therefore, be used as an indicator of the water activity of a solution with which air is in equilibrium. RH can also reflect the aqueous-phase activity of an oil mud emulsion, the basis for the Chenevert Method for testing oil mud. No
NUMBER
Remarks STRING2000
NA
Any type of remarks added to an entity instance. No
VARCHAR2(2000)
Rheometer_Ref_Pressure double
Pressure
A reference pressure, normally 14.7 psi (atmospheric), is a measured drill fluid pressure used for compressibility/expansivity computations in a Pressure and Temperature-Dependent Rheology model No
NUMBER
Rheometer_Temperature double
Temperature
Temperature of the mud when the viscometer readings were made. No
NUMBER
SDAT_Label int
No_Unit
Label used by the security system for entitlements. SDAT is Secure Data Access Technology. No
NUMBER(10)
Salinity double
Trace_Concentration
A measurement to determine the amount of salts present in the fluid. No
NUMBER
Sample_MD double
Depth
Measured depth of well at the time of activity. No
NUMBER
Sand_Conc double
High_Concentration
Sand content per Mud Volume, API RP13B, Section 5, Sand No
NUMBER
Second_Comp_Strength double
Strength
Compressive Strength as in Second Test No
NUMBER
Second_Comp_Strength_Temp double
Temperature
Temperature for Second Test for Compressive Strength No
NUMBER
Second_Comp_Strength_Time double
Time
Time Duration of Second Test for Compressive Strength No
NUMBER
Show_Duration double
Time
The duration of the gas show No
NUMBER
Sodium_Chloride_Conc double
Concentration
Sodium Chloride Concentration No
NUMBER
Solid_Conc double
High_Concentration
Solids Concentration (Cutting, clays, polymer) per fluid Volume No
NUMBER
Solid_Conc_Corrected double
High_Concentration
Percent Solids Corrected for Chloride Content No
NUMBER
Source STRING64
NA
Name of the person or organization responsible for this entity"s E and P content and quality. Not the data technologist or IT expert creating the entity, for which see IT_Object.Insert_User and Update_User. No
VARCHAR2(64)
Specific_Gravity double
Dimensionless
The ratio of the weight of a given volume of a substance at a given temperature to the weight of an equal volume of a standard substance at the same temperature. In determining the specific gravity of gases, the comparison is made with the standard of air or hydrogen. No
NUMBER
Spurt_Loss double
Small_Volume
The instantaneous volume (spurt) of liquid that passes through a filter medium prior to deposition of a competent and controlling filter cake. In static filtration, the spurt volume can be a disproportionately large percentage of the total 30-minute filtrate in an API-type test. This indicates that filter cake is slow in being deposited compared to a similar mud with lower spurt loss. To avoid uncertainties of spurt-loss volume, relative filtrate volume is used in static tests. No
NUMBER
Start_Date DATE
NA
Start date and time of the validity of these properties No
DATE
Thickening_Estimated_Time double
Time
Estimated Time duration for Thickening No
NUMBER
Thickening_Test_Pressure double
Pressure
Thickening Test Pressure No
NUMBER
Thickening_Test_Temperature double
Temperature
Thickening Test Temperature No
NUMBER
Thickening_Time double
Time
Thickening Time No
NUMBER
Total_Dissolved_Solid double
High_Concentration
Total dissolved solid in the mud. No
NUMBER
Total_Hardness double
Concentration
Hardness is quantitatively determined by titration using standardized EDTA (versenate) reagent and ammonium hydroxide (weak) buffer, typically according to procedures of API. Results are reported as calcium ion in mg/L. The hardness ion Ca+2 can be analyzed alone by another EDTA titration method described by the API. No
NUMBER
Trip_Gas_Volume double
No_Unit
gas content measured in the mud while tripping in or out of the hole No
NUMBER
Update_Date DATE
NA
Date of the most-recent modification to the entity. No
DATE
Update_User STRING64
NA
The name of the user responsible for the last modification to this entity. No
VARCHAR2(64)
Version STRING255
NA
The form or variant of the entity. Yes
1
VARCHAR2(255)
Vsa double
Liquid_To_Liquid_Ratio
Whole mud alkalinity for oil based mud and based on the volume of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) to the volume of mud No
NUMBER
Vsa_Titration_Volume double
Small_Volume
Amount of N/10 Sulfuric Acid required to turn the color of phenolphthalein indicator solution from pink to colorless when determining whole mud alkalinity of the mud, Vsa, API RP13 Section 8, Chemical Analysis No
NUMBER
Water_Activity double
Dimensionless
Water Activity, a measure of the water concentration in aqueous solutions expressed as a decimal fraction between 0 and 1 ( =1 for pure water) No
NUMBER
Water_Conc double
High_Concentration
Water Concentration per fluid Volume No
NUMBER
Weighting_Agent STRING64
NA
A high-specific gravity and finely divided solid material such as barite or hematite used to increase the density of a drilling mud used to control mud viscosity. For example Barite. This is a denormalization of information that can be found in the classes that represent the fluid formulation of the Drill Fluid. No
VARCHAR2(64)
Whole_Mud_Calcium_Conc double
Concentration
The Volume of a standard calcium-chelating agent released from the oil mud into the aqueous phase when a mixture of solvents is used to extract the oil mud. No
NUMBER
Whole_Mud_Chloride_Conc double
Concentration
The volume of the standard silver nitrate required to react with the chloride ions to form insoluble silver chloride salts. No
NUMBER
Yield_Stress double
Shear_Stress
Resistance to initial flow; the stress required to start fluid movement. Specifically, shear stress at 0 shear rate for Bingham Plastic (BP) rheological model, otherwise named Bingham yield value or yield point. No
NUMBER
pH double
Dimensionless
An indicator of the degree of acidity of an aqueous solution. A value of 7 denotes a neutral fluid, lower values correspond to acidic fluids and higher values to basic fluids No
NUMBER


Composed Of

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CardinalityEntity
One Logging_Mud_Pty


Refers To

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LinkTo EntityDescriptionImplementation TechniqueRequired
Logging_Activity Logging_Activity Reference to the logging activity for which the property set is effective. Nullify No
Drill_Fluid Drill_Fluid Reference to the drill fluid whose properties are defined. Cascade Yes
Drill_Fluid_Test Drill_Fluid_Test Reference to the test that produced the set of measured drill fluid properties. Nullify No


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